Look for control from above the opponent’s head with the top judoka facing down the length of the body.
Typical position
A groundwork control position with one judoka on top. Identify the top judoka’s direction relative to the opponent’s head, shoulders, torso, and hips.
Common controls
Identify which parts of the head, arm, shoulder, torso, or belt are controlled. Exact grips vary with the hold and the opponent’s defensive position.
Control objective
For recognition, observe how the top judoka limits the opponent’s ability to turn, sit up, or bring the torso away from the mat.
Position to recognize
Locate the top judoka’s orientation, chest connection, and control of the head, shoulders, or hips. Use body orientation and the controlled limb or clothing grip to distinguish this technique from similar groundwork.
Stabilization
A stable pin keeps connected control while the top judoka maintains balance and can respond to movement. The image shows recognition shape, not every adjustment.
Expected result
The reference outcome is sustained top control that meets the instructor’s or contest rules’ definition of osaekomi.
Visual study notes
Each study note uses the same reference image. Use the video and an instructor demonstration to understand movement and timing.
STUDY NOTE 1
Overall shape
Identify the defining body position described in the recognition cue for Kami-shiho-gatame.
Same single reference image
STUDY NOTE 2
Classification clue
Focus on the top judoka’s orientation, chest connection, and control of the head, shoulders, or hips.
Same single reference image
STUDY NOTE 3
Name connection
Connect Kami-shiho-gatame with “Upper four-corner hold” and the visible action or control.
Same single reference image
Common beginner mistakes
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Identifying the technique only from the final pose instead of its defining body relationship.
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Confusing it with another technique in Osaekomi-waza · pins.
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Trying to reproduce physical mechanics from a single illustration instead of learning them from an instructor.
Coaching tips to discuss in class
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Connect the Japanese name with the English meaning: “Upper four-corner hold.”
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Focus on the top judoka’s orientation, chest connection, and control of the head, shoulders, or hips.
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Compare the reference image with the embedded video, then ask an instructor to confirm what distinguishes the technique.
Technique-specific safety
Practice only on mats with a qualified instructor. Protect the head, neck, ribs, and breathing space; respond immediately if a partner taps or reports discomfort.
See a factual or safety problem?
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